Lift And Stabilize Settled Concrete Slabs With Structural Mid-Soil Polyurethane Foam
Epp Foundation Repair has injected mid-soil polyurethane under settled slabs and foundations across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994. Engineered lift in fifteen minutes.
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What polyurethane foam injection is and when it's the right call.
Polyurethane foam injection works on a two-part chemical reaction and a simple mechanical truth: the foam expands against whatever resists it. Two liquid components. A polyol resin and an isocyanate. Are pumped through a heated hose, mixed at the gun tip, and injected through a 5/8-inch port drilled through the slab or driven into the soil column. As the components react, they expand 20 to 30 times their liquid volume within 15 to 30 seconds, generating expansion pressure measured in tens of thousands of pounds per square foot. The foam fills the void above the bearing soil, contacts the underside of the slab or foundation, and continues expanding until the slab lifts. The lift is controlled with a laser level on the slab surface and an injection foreman watching real-time movement. Once the slab reaches the target elevation. Typically aligned with adjacent slabs or the original sill line. Injection stops. The foam cures to 90 percent strength in roughly fifteen minutes and to 100 percent in 24 hours. Final cured density runs about 4 pounds per cubic foot, which keeps the added weight low. Important on already-stressed bearing soil, yet compressive strength reaches around 6,000 pounds per square foot, more than adequate for residential floor loads and driveway loads. Epp's mid-soil application places the foam not just at the slab/soil interface but deeper into the soil column where settlement actually originates, particularly useful in eastern Nebraska and western Iowa where loess and glacial till profiles can have soft layers two to four feet below grade. Surface-only poly fills the void today; mid-soil poly fills the void and supports the column underneath, which is the difference between a slab that holds for a season and a slab that holds for a decade. The system has clear limits. Foam needs solid bearing beneath the injection point. When the underlying soil is saturated organic fill, decomposing tree stumps, or active expansive clay still in a swelling cycle, the foam has nothing to push against and the slab settles again. Epp probes the soil before injecting and tells homeowners directly when the answer is piers, not poly.
How we install polyurethane foam injection.
Settlement Assessment And Bearing Soil Check
Epp Foundation Repair measures slab settlement with a laser level at multiple grid points, identifies the low areas, and probes the soil column with a soil probe or test boring to verify solid bearing exists below the void. The crew confirms the slab can be lifted on polyurethane.
Injection Port Drilling
The crew drills 5/8-inch injection holes through the slab on a grid spaced to match the settlement pattern. Typically 2 to 4 feet apart, more closely spaced near the lowest points. Hole locations are marked first to coordinate with the lift sequence; a poor grid concentrates lift in one area and stresses the slab.
Port Insertion And Equipment Stage
Steel injection ports are inserted into each hole and sealed. The injection rig. Typically a trailer-mounted system with heated hoses keeping the two components at proper reaction temperature. Is staged near the work area. The foreman sets the laser level on the slab and assigns a spotter to watch real-time elevation change at the target lift points.
"Foam is the fastest, cheapest way to lift a slab. When the bearing soil underneath is solid. Probe before you inject. If the soil two feet down is wet clay still on the move, the foam will lift the slab today and the slab will sink again next spring. That's a warranty call I'd rather not make, so we don't take the job until the bearing is right."
Care and expertise from a team that's been doing this since 1994.
Epp Foundation Repair is locally owned and operated, with crews dedicated exclusively to foundation, basement, and concrete work across the Midwest.
Foundation repair, waterproofing, and concrete leveling are our entire focus. not a sideline.
Three decades of experience with Midwest soils, basements, and weather conditions.
Recognized in 2011 and 2016 for ethical business practices and customer transparency.
Most product solutions carry 10 to 25-year warranties backed by the original installer.
Answers to common questions about Polyurethane Foam Injection.
Don't see your question here? Our team is happy to help. Reach out anytime.
Other foundation repair solutions we install.
Every solution is engineered for a specific soil profile and failure mode. Browse the full toolkit.
Carbon Fiber Reinforcement
Epp Foundation Repair has reinforced bowed walls across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994. No interior steel, no excavation, no lost basement space.
Learn moreDeep Foundation Systems
Epp Foundation Repair has stabilized settling structures across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994 by carrying the load past weak surface soil to firm ground below. Stop the settlement, then attempt to recover what you can.
Learn moreEpoxy Crack Injection
Epp Foundation Repair has injected foundation cracks across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994, and uses sequential polyurethane plus epoxy when one alone won't hold.
Learn moreExpansion Joints
Epp Foundation Repair has placed and resealed expansion joints across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994. A good joint gives concrete room to move so it cracks where you want it to, not where you don't.
Learn moreFoundation Underpinning
Epp Foundation Repair has driven engineered piers through Nebraska loess and Kansas clay since 1994. Helical, push, and slab piers, matched to the soil and the structure.
Learn moreHelical Deck Piers
Epp Foundation Repair has set helical deck piers across Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri since 1994. Steel screwed into firm ground holds a deck level through every freeze-thaw season.
Learn moreServing Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas & Missouri.
Local crews based in six regional offices, dispatched daily across four states. If your town isn't listed, call us. we likely serve your area.
- Omaha, NE
- Lincoln, NE
- Des Moines, IA
- Ankeny, IA
- Topeka, KS
- Urbandale, IA
- Sioux City, IA
- West Des Moines, IA
- Bellevue, NE
- St. Joseph, MO
Take the first step toward a healthy home.
A straightforward path from initial inspection to completed repairs.
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A local specialist visits your home, evaluates the foundation, and answers your questions on site. No cost, no obligation.
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We provide a clear, written estimate with a scope of work tailored to your home's specific issues. Typically within one business day.
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Our certified crews complete the work on schedule and back it with product warranties of up to 25 years.
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Expert guidance on protecting your home.
Practical articles from the Epp team on foundation health, waterproofing, and home preservation.
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